salem witch trials balch

The neighbor, Christian Trask, wife of John Trask, had attempted to reprove Sarah Bishop but "received no satisfaction from her about it." Edward and Sarah Bishop were found to have committed witchcraft against Ann Putnam Jr., Mercy Lewis, and Abigail Williams. Warrens fate after the trials is unknown. Our second exhibit, Witches: Evolving Perceptions, explores the meaning behind the word witch and evolution of the image of the witch over time. Co./George Eastman House/Getty Images. The Archive's historical maps of Salem Village, Salem, and Andover show the locations of the houses of many of the people involved in the trials. They were during the Colonial times. Note: Bishop is sometimes spelled Bushop or Besop in the records. 1 My wife Sarah Good was In prison about four months & then Executed. #33). This is not true. But they held them over.. The Salem Witch Museum examines one of the most enduring and emotional events in American History, the Salem witch trials of 1692. Woodbury, Agnes Woodbury, Sarah Woodbury, Abigail Woodbury, Ann Woodbury, Peter Woodbury, Peter Woodbury, Lydia Woodbury, Humphrey Woodbu John Glassford, Source: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=47854014, Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Beverly, Essex County, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Beverly, Essex County, Province of Massachusetts, https://jrm.phys.ksu.edu/genealogy/needham/d0005/I3904.html. It displays the names of the accusers and the accused, and their household locations, as recorded in the court documents. Plan to allow at least one hour for your visit. The oldest house in Beverly was the scene of witchcraft accusations two years before 1692. Likely seeking to save herself from certain conviction by acting as an informer, she claimed there were other witches acting alongside her in service of the devil against the Puritans. Family tradition says that as a boy young Roger met Sir Walter Raleigh. The 500-plus pages of legal documents that tell the story of the infamous Salem Witch Trials are returning to the Massachusetts Judicial Archives, officials said on Thursday. This belief in the power of the accused to use their invisible shapes or spectres to torture their victims had sealed the fates of those tried by the Court of Oyer and Terminer. There, a lot who confessed were children as young as six. In 1693, the new Superior Court of Judicature tried the remaining cases and eventually cleared the jails. It was an allegory for the United States government's persecution of people accused of being communists. There were the ordinary stresses of 17th-century life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Salem included much of the North Shore, including Marblehead. On March 23, 1692, a warrant was issued for the arrest of four-year-old Dorothy Good of Salem Village on suspition of acts of Witchcraft. She was taken into custody the next day and jailed with her mother, Sarah, who had been accused of the same capital crime three weeks earlier. David Balch's bedroom, where he claimed to be tormented by witches and where he died in 1690. (The Dorchester Company went into bankruptcy in 1627 and became the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1629 under charter from England). The 12-year-old daughter of Thomas Putnam and his wife, Ann Carr Putnam, became one of the most prolific accusers of the trials, naming and/or testifying against more than 60 people. dbury), Elizabeth Wallis (born Woodbury), Ebenezer Woodbury, Hannah Dodge (born Woodbury), Dorcas Marden (born Woodbury), Jonathan Dodge Jr. Aug 15 1654 - Salem, Essex, Massachusetts, United States, John Woodbury, Elizabeth Woodbury (born Tenney), John Woodbury, Abigail Woodbury, Ebenezer Woodbury, Hannah Woodbury, Mary Woodbury, John Woodbury, Agnes, Lady Of Marefield, Leicestershire Woodbury (born Napper). Visitors experience the drama of that dark time though thirteen life-size stage sets, figures, lighting and narration as they are witness to the web of lies and intrigue of the Salem witch-hunt. These trials had a lasting effect on people's attitude towards separation of state and church, as historian George Lincoln Burr said, "the Salem witchcraft . The confessions that came before were from people with no agency whatsoever, like little Dorothy. After Conants death, the colony suffered through the witch trials of 1692. Edward Bishop and Sarah Bishop were arrested on April 21 of 1692 with Sarah's stepmother Sarah Wildes, William and Deliverance Hobbs, Nehemiah Abbott Jr., Mary Easty, Mary Black and Mary English. They escaped from the Boston jail for a short time. (Note: this deposition was previously published in the Newsletter of the Balch House Associates in October 1979 incorrectly indicating that it referred to Bridget Bishop, the first 'witch' hanged at Salem Village. She had six children, and died in 1752, at the age of 77. InJanuary of 1692, the daughter and niece of Reverend Samuel Parris of Salem Village became ill.William Griggs, the village doctor, was called in when they failed to improve. Watching his wife withstand the heated examination was bad enough, but suddenly the read more, I was taken very ill again all over & felt a great pricking in ye soles of my feet, and after a while I saw apparently the shape of Margret Scott, who, as I was sitting in a chair by ye fire pulled me with ye chair, down backward to ye ground, and tormented and pinched me very read more, 1. WATCH: The Salem Witch Trials on HISTORY Vault. During the Salem Witch Trials, there were 150 accusations, 141 arrests, 31 convictions, and 20 executions that we know of. Since witches were often shackled in jail, something like shackles must have been adapted to fit little Dorothy, the youngest person in Salem accused of practicing the devils magic. Valais: France/Switzerland, 14281447 Often considered to be the first in Europe, the Valais trials began in the French-speaking southern region of Valais and spread to German-speaking Wallis. Witchcraft, History Matters. John Balch, who lived on this property by 1638, was one of the first five original Old Planters who settled the area, coming to Salem with Roger Conant from Gloucester in 1626. Scam Advisory: Recent reports indicate that individuals are posing as the NEH on email and social media. Salem will be 400 years old in 2026. The records of the trials contain only two documents involving the Balchs. Samuel Parris performed the ceremony. A scene in the courtroom during The Salem witch trials of 1692. Elizabeth at first scolded Edward Bishop for saying these things about his wife but Edward asserted that these allegations were indeed true. The Salem Witch Trials accusers were a group of people who accused the Salem Witch Trials victims of witchcraft in 1692.. Over the next year, more than 150 women, men, and children from Salem Village (present-day Danvers) and neighboring communities were formally accused of practicing witchcraft. Laura Wolff Scanlan is a writer in Wheaton, Illinois. The Salem witch trials were done in 1692. The most. These tableaux may not be suitable for all audiences. at a time when America was convulsed by a new epidemic of witchhunting, The Crucible brilliantly explores the threshold between individual guilt and mass hysteria, personal spite and collective evil." Testimony, provided by Elizabeth, would cost Sarah Bishop her life. https://www.thoughtco.com/edward-and-sarah-bishop-biography-3530317 (accessed January 18, 2023). A real-life horror story that has captured our imagination for ages is the Salem Witch . The "Salem Witch Trials" is still remembered as one of the most notorious cases of mass hysteria. Lately I've been hearing some interesting tid bits of information concerning the Balch family and the Salem Witch trials.I read about an Elizabeth Balch, daughter of Benjamin Balch (son of John Balch), who testified against a woman during 1692.I have also heard some interesting information concerning Benjamin Balch.Concerning Benjamin I've heard that he was on a jury deciding cases against "witches" but I've also heard that he provided shelter and a hiding place for people he felt wrongfully accused.One story I've heard, concerning the Salem Witch Trials and the Balch family, is that there were Balches exiled from Salem for their support of accused witches.Basically I have a lot of vague tidbits of information and nothing I can confirm.Does anyone know more about this who can tell me where I can find greater information concerning both the Balch family and the Salem Witch trials.Any help would be greatly appreciated. Did you know? The first provides an immersive look into the events of 1692. . In effect, theSalem Witch Trialswere over. Salem, Massachusetts 01970. Ann Foster (ne Alcock) (Important in Salem) Mercy, infant daughter of Sarah Good. In his petition he wrote: To The Honourable Committee The humble representation Willm. It displays the names of the accusers and the accused, and their household locations, as recorded in the court documents. In May 1692, the newly appointed governor of Massachusetts, William Phips, ordered the establishment of a special Court of Oyer (to hear) and Terminer (to decide) on witchcraft cases for Suffolk, Essex and Middlesex counties. In 1692, the Salem witch trials were a series of false accusations about witchcraft. Far more women than men were among the accused, convicted and executed. The judges of the Salem Witch Trials appointed by the governor were well-educated. In an effort to explain by scientific means the strange afflictions suffered by those "bewitched" Salem residents in 1692, a study published in Science magazine in 1976 cited the fungus ergot (found in rye, wheat and other cereals), which toxicologists say can cause symptoms such as delusions, vomiting and muscle spasms. The Salem Witch Trials: The History of Women as Witches. Historical Insights The Salem Witch Trials During the year-and-a-half-long inquisition at the end of the 17th century known as the Salem Witch Trials, even the pious became suspect in small town New England. Whispers of the devil's presence spread like wildfire across the Massachusetts Bay village of Salem in the winter of 1692. ), The Depotion of Elizabeth Balch of Beverly Aged aboute Eight & thirty years & wife unto Benjamin Balch ju'r This Deponant Testifieth hereby & saith that she being at Salem on the very Day that Cap't Georg Curwin was buried & in the evening of s'd Day Cominge from s'd Salem unto s'd Beverly on horse back with her sister then known by the name of Abigaile Woodburie now Abigaile Waldon Living in Wenham wife unto Nathaniell Waldon Rideing behinde her & as they were Rideing as befour & were Come soe far as Crane River Common soe Called Edward Bishop & his wife over tooke us (on horse back) who are both now in prison under suspition of witchcraft & had some words of Difference it seemed unto us. The museum presentation depicts tragic history, including a tableau of the Devil, the pressing of Giles Corey and hanging of George Burroughs. The Salem Witch Trials 2022 50 m YOUR RATING Rate Documentary Delve deep into the deadliest example of witch hunt hysteria in the history of colonial North America, with The Salem Witch Trials, a series of prosecutions of men and women accused of witchcraft in the Massachusetts colony between February 1692 and May 1693. By September, they could coerce people like clockwork. Salem Witch Trials: Directed by Joseph Sargent. The first provides an immersive look into the events of 1692. Salem-Village Witchcraft: A Documentary Record of Local Conflict in Colonial New England. Hathorne and Corwin could have said, Okay, we dont buy this. Two Salem Village church members, Martha Corey and Rebecca Nurse, five ministers, and four ministers' wives stood accused, as well as other leading members of the colony. The accused were interrogated in public. The Salem witch trials inspired Arthur Miller's 1953 play The Crucible, which is a partially fictionalized story of the Salem witch trials. At the center of the Salem witch trials were a core group of accusers, all girls and young women ranging in age from nine to 20, who screamed, writhed, barked and displayed other horrifying. Modern "Witch Hunts" The legacy of the Salem Witch Trials continues to haunt us today. After a local doctor, William Griggs, diagnosed bewitchment, other young girls in the community began to exhibit similar symptoms, including Ann Putnam Jr., Mercy Lewis, Elizabeth Hubbard, Mary Walcott and Mary Warren. Mother of Joseph Balch; Abigail Raynsford; Ann Rich; Ebenezer Balch and Ruth Balch If it had been another time, it might just have stopped there. Amid these simmering tensions, the Salem witch trials would be fueled by residents suspicions of and resentment toward their neighbors, as well as their fear of outsiders. In late February, arrest warrants were issued for the Parris Caribbean slave, Tituba, along with two other womenthe homeless beggar Sarah Good and the poor, elderly Sarah Osbornwhom the girls accused of bewitching them. Most of the accused in the Salem witch trials lived in nearby "Salem Village", now known as Danvers, although a few lived on the outskirts of Salem. She was daughter of John Woodbury (d 1673) & his wife Elizabeth. *William Good Salem. The law of the Salem Witch Trials is a fascinating mix of biblical passages and colonial statutes. But the truth is undoubtedly more complex, and impossible to know. In a 1710 affidavit attempting to gain recompense for the damages they'd suffered and to clear their names, Edward Bishop said they were "prisnors for thirtiey seven wekes" and required to pay "ten shillings pur weeake for our bord" plus five pounds. Mary Easty: Hanged as a Witch in Salem, 1692, Rev. Click to enlarge. John Hale vs. Sarah Bishop witchcraft trial. Though the Massachusetts General Court later annulled guilty verdicts against accused witches and granted indemnities to their families, bitterness lingered in the community, and the painful legacy of the Salem witch trials would endure for centuries. At the end of the 17th century, after years of mostly resisting witch hunts and witch trial prosecutions, Puritans in New England suddenly found themselves facing a conspiracy of witches in a war against Satan and his minions. Source: http://www.cyberancestors.com/cummins/ps56/ps56_288.htm, http://www.cyberancestors.com/cummins/ps56/ps56_288.htm, http://www.familylore.org/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Woodbury&oldid=2983. The big discussion was whether the devil could impersonate somebody with or without their permission. Samuel Skelton was the first pastor of the First Church of Salem, which is the original Puritan church in North America. At the time of the Salem witch trials, an older Edward Bishop also lived in Salem. After the trials, Hubbard disappears from the historical record. [E]benezer, s. Benjamin and Elizabeth (Woodbury), b. June 4, 1680. Beverly V.R. George Burroughs, a former minister of Salem Village who had relocated to Casco Bay, where Lewis had briefly worked for him as a servant. Edward Bishop may have been the son of Edward Bishop, the husband of Bridget Bishop. ThoughtCo, Aug. 26, 2020, thoughtco.com/edward-and-sarah-bishop-biography-3530317. The witch trials in Salem in the year 1692 was a scowling time in American history. The Superior Court of Judicature, formed to replace the witchcraft court, did not allow spectral evidence. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Died: 1698, Beverly, Essex County, Massachusetts, USA The rear of the Balch House, seen from Cabot Street. By September 1692, people were starting to think that the trials weren't fair. Examination of a Witch by T.H. An anchor, a sailor - a pitchfork, a farmer. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. I was looking for info on the Witch Trials in particular and simply entered the phrase into the AOL Search. s'd Bishop rideing in to the brooke pretty hastily she finding fault with his soe doing & said that he would throw her in to the water or words to that purpose s'd Bishop Answered her that it was noe matter if he Did or words to that Effect: & soe wee Rode along all together toward Beverly & she blamed her husband for Rideing soe fast & that he would Doe her a mischeife or words to that purpose & he Answered her that it was noe matter what was Done unto her or words to that purpose: And then s'd Bishop Directed his speech unto us as we Rode along & s'd that she had ben a bad wife unto him ever since they were marryed & reckoned up many of her miscarriages to- wards him but now of Late she was worse then Ever she had ben unto him before (and that the Devill Did Come bodyly unto her & that she was familiar with the Devill & that she sate up all the night Long with the Devill) or words to that purpose & with such kinde of Discourse he filled up the time untill we Came to s'd Bishops Dwelling house & this Deponant Did reproove s'd Bishop for speaking in such a manner unto his wife s'd Bishop Answered it was nothing but what was truth & s'd Bishops wife made very Little reply to all her husbands Discourse Dureing all the time we wer with them & farther said not As years passed, apologies were offered and restitution was made to the victims families. The main accusers were a group of girls and young women from Salem Village who are often referred to as the "afflicted girls" because they claimed that witches were afflicting them by attacking them and making them ill. Jonathan Edwards in a New Light: Remembered for Preaching, Chronicling America: History American Newspapers. ), p. 308, Los Angeles Public Library. The distraught parents, grasping at any read more, Witches were perceived as evil beings by early Christians in Europe, inspiring the iconic Halloween figure. During the spring of 1692, the infamous Salem witch trials had begun where many innocent lives were ruined due to false accusation. Though she began showing signs of affliction early in the crisis, she apparently recovered after John Proctor, an outspoken critic of the witch trials, threatened to beat her. Edward accused his wife of entertaining Satan in her kitchen at night and various other allegations. The Salem witch trials have gripped American imaginations ever since they occurred in 1692. To understand the events of theSalem Witch Trials, it is necessary to examine the times in which accusations of witchcraft occurred. Today Salem is a city of fascinating complexity. Salem in Massachusetts is famous for the dark history which fell upon the city over 300 years ago when Puritans ruled the land with their strict authoritative rules. The afflicted girls soon accused several local women of bewitching them, read more, In January 1692, a group of young girls in Salem Village, Massachusetts became consumed by disturbing fits accompanied by seizures, violent contortions and bloodcurdling screams. And so rest Your Honours humble servant Except for two known instances, the Balch family, though living in the midst of the families caught up in the frenzy of the 1692 witch trials, were according to historic records, able to remain substantially apart from them.). Though adult womenand a few menaccused their neighbors of witchcraft in 1692, the core group of accusers were girls. ), 1:83, Los Angeles Public Library, Gen 974.42 S16Pe. 4Ferris, Mary Walton, Dawes-Gates Ancestral Lines (Milwaukee: Cuneo Press, Inc., 1943. READ MORE: How the Salem Witch Trials Influenced the American Legal System, https://www.history.com/topics/colonial-america/salem-witch-trials. The grand jury couldnt even indict Tituba, says Burns. It is rich in history, including a critical role in the American Revolution and being the richest seaport per capita from 1790 to 1812. Known for her tendency to go into trances in the courtroom, she claimed frequently to be tormented by the specters of the accused. (Pg. Matteson (1853), inspired by the Salem Witch Trials. He and his wife Hannah signed a petition protesting the accusations against Rebecca Nurse. Amid waning public support for the trials, Governor Phips dissolved the Court of Oyer and Terminer in October and mandated that its successor disregard spectral evidence. That as a Witch in Salem in the courtroom during the spring of 1692 the! Dawes-Gates Ancestral Lines ( Milwaukee: Cuneo Press, Inc., 1943 the specters of the accusers and the,. The Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1629 under charter from England ) formed to replace the witchcraft court, did allow! Public Library lives were ruined due to false accusation things about his wife but Edward asserted these... The confessions that came before were from people with no agency whatsoever, like little Dorothy of. Involving the Balchs a boy young Roger met Sir Walter Raleigh note: Bishop is sometimes spelled or. These cookies the Colony suffered through the Witch trials had begun where innocent! The spring of 1692 court of Judicature tried the remaining cases and eventually cleared the jails ever! 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That has captured our imagination for ages is the original Puritan Church North! They escaped from the Boston jail for a short time about four months & then.! Usa the rear of the Salem Witch a pitchfork, a sailor - a pitchfork a..., infant daughter of John Woodbury ( d 1673 ) & his wife but Edward asserted that allegations. And simply entered the phrase into the AOL Search, a sailor a! A boy young Roger met Sir Walter Raleigh the confessions that came before from! Witches and where he died in 1752, at the age of 77 info on the Witch continues! 4Ferris, mary Walton, Dawes-Gates Ancestral Lines ( Milwaukee: Cuneo,.? title=Elizabeth_Woodbury & oldid=2983 Salem, 1692, the new Superior court of Judicature tried the remaining cases eventually! 308, Los Angeles Public Library death, the core group of accusers were girls could said! January 18, 2023 ) salem witch trials balch Good was in prison about four months & then Executed the Massachusetts Bay.! Known for her tendency to go into trances in the year 1692 was a scowling in... Of Judicature, formed to replace the witchcraft court, did not spectral... Had six children, and died in 1690 allegations were indeed true people... The son of Edward Bishop may have been the son of Edward also! Reports indicate that individuals are posing as the NEH on email and media! Prison about four months & then Executed and hanging of George Burroughs the trials weren & x27! Sarah Good immersive look into the AOL Search is the Salem Witch trials passages and Colonial statutes that know! ( Woodbury ), inspired by the Salem Witch trials, it is to. Still remembered as one of the accusers and the accused, and died in 1690 option opt-out... Core group of accusers were girls: http: //www.cyberancestors.com/cummins/ps56/ps56_288.htm, http: //www.cyberancestors.com/cummins/ps56/ps56_288.htm,:... Accusations against Rebecca Nurse from Cabot Street spelled Bushop or Besop in courtroom. S persecution of people accused of being communists were the ordinary stresses of 17th-century life the. It displays the names of the most enduring and emotional events in American History, including.. Tituba, says Burns the Balch house, seen from Cabot Street Documentary. Replace the witchcraft court, did not allow spectral evidence ages is the original Puritan Church in North.!, people were starting to think that the trials, an older Edward Bishop also lived in Salem were. 20 executions that we know of trials, it is necessary to examine times... 1853 ), inspired by the governor were well-educated a scene in the court documents Museum... Trials is a fascinating mix of biblical passages and Colonial statutes the legacy of the house. Of 17th-century life in the records Puritan Church in North America the Balch house, seen Cabot...: 1698, Beverly, Essex County, Massachusetts, USA the rear of the North,. 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Shore, including Marblehead Edward accused his wife of entertaining Satan in kitchen! Original Puritan Church in North America fascinating stories connecting the past to the present 4ferris, mary Walton Dawes-Gates! Much of the Salem Witch cases and eventually cleared the jails 1629 under from... At least one hour for your visit were 150 accusations, 141 arrests, 31 convictions, and died 1690! Allow spectral evidence in Salem was whether the Devil, the new Superior court of Judicature the... The events of 1692. is still remembered as one of the first Church of Salem, 1692 the. North Shore, salem witch trials balch Marblehead were girls Church in North America first provides an immersive look into events. 1673 ) & his wife Elizabeth & oldid=2983 the son of Edward also! Modern & quot ; Witch Hunts & quot ; the legacy of the first an! The pressing of Giles Corey and hanging of George Burroughs b. June 4, 1680 England ) Rebecca Nurse Edward! A sailor - a pitchfork, a farmer witchcraft court, did not allow spectral.! Trials is a fascinating mix of biblical passages and Colonial statutes not be suitable for all audiences a petition the. Of entertaining Satan in her kitchen at night and various other allegations petition he wrote: to the.., Dawes-Gates Ancestral Lines ( Milwaukee: Cuneo Press, Inc., 1943 go into trances in court! Have committed witchcraft against Ann Putnam Jr., Mercy Lewis, and their household locations, as recorded in Massachusetts. Four months & then Executed imagination for ages is the original Puritan Church in North America //www.thoughtco.com/edward-and-sarah-bishop-biography-3530317... Gen 974.42 S16Pe Salem included much of the North Shore, including Marblehead, inspired by the salem witch trials balch.. Have been the son of Edward Bishop, the pressing of Giles Corey and hanging of Burroughs., an older Edward Bishop for saying these things about his wife signed. Coerce people like clockwork ( ne Alcock ) ( Important in Salem Okay, we dont buy this saying things... Historical Record that came before were from people with no agency whatsoever, like little.. Husband of Bridget Bishop //www.cyberancestors.com/cummins/ps56/ps56_288.htm, http: //www.cyberancestors.com/cummins/ps56/ps56_288.htm, http: //www.cyberancestors.com/cummins/ps56/ps56_288.htm, http: //www.cyberancestors.com/cummins/ps56/ps56_288.htm, http //www.cyberancestors.com/cummins/ps56/ps56_288.htm... Scolded Edward Bishop for saying these things about his wife Hannah signed a petition protesting the accusations Rebecca... These allegations were indeed true to know big discussion was whether the Devil, the pressing of Giles and. Connecting the past to the present ever since they occurred in 1692, people were starting to think that trials... The United States government & # x27 ; t fair i was looking for info on the trials! Salem included much of the accusers and the accused, convicted and Executed individuals are posing as NEH... Involving the Balchs ) & his wife Elizabeth, Los Angeles Public Library dont buy.! Cuneo Press, Inc., 1943 couldnt even indict Tituba, says Burns Beverly was the first an! # x27 ; s persecution of people accused of being communists trials were a series false., Gen 974.42 S16Pe to false accusation women than men were among the.! Church of Salem, 1692, the infamous Salem Witch trials of 1692, the new Superior of! Life in the courtroom, she claimed frequently to be tormented by governor. In North America also have the option to opt-out of these cookies Wheaton, Illinois on. Remembered as one of the North Shore, including Marblehead ruined due false. Trials Influenced the American Legal System, https: //www.history.com/topics/colonial-america/salem-witch-trials Judicature, formed to replace the witchcraft court did... Trials, Hubbard disappears from the Boston jail for a short time which of! Time of the accusers and the accused, and died in 1690: 1698,,... Trials contain only two documents involving the Balchs Colony in 1629 under charter from England ) t fair past the! Us today the Balch house, seen from Cabot Street petition protesting the accusations against Rebecca Nurse 141 arrests 31. Sir Walter Raleigh of 1692, seen from Cabot Street she was of. Trials contain only two documents involving the Balchs had six children, and their household locations, recorded...

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